Environmental Impact Assessment: In many cases, businesses or industries that have the potential to cause significant environmental impacts are required to undergo an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). This assessment evaluates the potential environmental consequences of the proposed project or operation.

Application Submission: The business or industry seeking the pollution license must submit an application to the environmental regulatory authority. The application typically includes details about the company, the proposed activities, the environmental management plan, and measures to mitigate and control pollution.

Compliance Verification: The regulatory authority reviews the application and conducts inspections or assessments to verify if the business or industry will operate in compliance with environmental regulations. This includes assessing the proposed pollution control measures, waste management practices, and emissions reduction plans.

Issuance of the Pollution License: If the regulatory authority is satisfied that the business or industry has met all the necessary environmental standards and requirements, the pollution license will be issued. This license will specify the permitted levels of emissions, discharges, and other environmental parameters that the business must adhere to.

Monitoring and Reporting: Once the pollution license is granted, the business or industry is typically required to regularly monitor its environmental impact and report this data to the regulatory authority. This ensures ongoing compliance with the pollution control measures outlined in the license.

Renewal and Compliance Maintenance: Pollution licenses are usually valid for a fixed period, and businesses must renew them periodically. Renewal is contingent on continued compliance with environmental regulations and standards.